India BioWatch
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India BioWatch

Real-time climate, ecology and biodiversity data for India — CO₂ levels, air quality, forest fires, and species conservation status.

Data

  • Climate
  • Air Quality
  • Forest & Land
  • Biodiversity

Places

  • States & Districts
  • Compare
  • Wetlands
  • Protected Areas
  • Rivers

Resources

  • Nature Watch
  • Policy
  • Explainers
  • Timeline
  • Snapshot
  • About
  • Sitemap
© 2026 India BioWatch. All rights reserved. Data sourced from NOAA, NASA, CPCB, eBird, IUCN, GBIF, FIRMS & GFW.

Nature Watch

A field-focused briefing for environmentalists, naturalists, and nature lovers: what to watch now, which places matter, and how much trust to place in each data layer.

Active Seasonal Signals

2

For June

Ramsar Network

100sites

Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary (Surha Tal) is newest

Protected Area Records

92

Tiger reserves, biosphere reserves, and national parks

Forest-Rich States

5

Quick starts for high-canopy field planning

What to Watch Now

Seasonal field cues for June across Indian habitats.

Full calendar

Central India, Western Ghats, Himalayan foothills, Northeast

Forest fire watch

Clusters of fire alerts, smoke haze, repeated ignition zones, and fires near protected areas.

Mar, Apr, May, Jun

Why it matters

Late dry-season fire patterns reveal forest stress, human pressure, and habitat risk before monsoon recovery.

Field action

Check active alerts before field visits and report ground-truthed fire damage to local authorities.

Fire alertsProtected areas

Western Ghats, Northeast, Central Indian highlands, Himalayan foothills

Monsoon amphibian and plant pulse

Frog calls, freshwater crabs, orchids, balsams, mushrooms, breeding insects, and stream flow changes.

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Why it matters

Monsoon observations capture short-lived life cycles that are easy to miss in annual biodiversity datasets.

Field action

Photograph microhabitats, avoid handling amphibians, and log rainfall-linked behaviour.

Species explorerClimate trends

Next Month

High-Value Starting Points

Mizoram84.5% forestAndaman & Nicobar82.4% forestArunachal Pradesh79.3% forestManipur77.7% forestMeghalaya76.5% forest

Newest Wetlands

Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary (Surha Tal)

Uttar Pradesh · 5 June 2026

Shekha Jheel Bird Sanctuary

Uttar Pradesh · 22 April 2026

Patna Bird Sanctuary

Uttar Pradesh · 31 January 2026

Chhari-Dhand

Gujarat · 31 January 2026

Field Workflows

Naturalists planning a weekend visit

Near-me nature briefing

Nearby city AQI, state forest cover, fire alerts, wetlands, protected areas, and recent birds.

Start with a state page, then jump into wetlands or protected areas in the same region.

Birders, wetland volunteers, students

Wetland field sheet

Ramsar designation, state distribution, area, region, linked state context, and related sites.

Use the wetland detail page as a pre-visit checklist and source trail.

NGOs, journalists, researchers

Conservation pressure scan

Fire alerts, low forest cover, protected-area overlap, AQI stress, and biodiversity records.

Compare two states or districts before deeper field verification.

Nature educators and curious readers

Species context card

Threat status, habitat, range map, key facts, and related species.

Use species pages to connect sightings with conservation status.

Seasonal Nature Calendar

Winter waterbird congregation

North, West, Central India · Ramsar wetlands, lakes, reservoirs, river floodplains

Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar

Ducks, geese, cranes, storks, waders, raptors, and mixed waterbird flocks.

Forest fire watch

Central India, Western Ghats, Himalayan foothills, Northeast · Dry deciduous forests, sal forests, pine belts, scrub edges

Mar, Apr, May, Jun

Clusters of fire alerts, smoke haze, repeated ignition zones, and fires near protected areas.

Monsoon amphibian and plant pulse

Western Ghats, Northeast, Central Indian highlands, Himalayan foothills · Forest streams, temporary pools, grasslands, shola edges, lateritic plateaus

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Frog calls, freshwater crabs, orchids, balsams, mushrooms, breeding insects, and stream flow changes.

Turtle nesting and coastal vigilance

Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep · Sandy beaches, estuaries, mangroves, nearshore waters

Jan, Feb, Mar, Nov, Dec

Nesting tracks, hatchling movement, beach lighting, plastic waste, and fishing-net risks.

Post-monsoon grassland and raptor season

Rajasthan, Gujarat, Deccan grasslands, Terai, semi-arid plains · Grasslands, scrub, fallow fields, wetlands margins, desert edges

Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan

Harriers, eagles, floricans, bustards, cranes, foxes, wolves, and flowering grassland plants.

Urban air and winter ecology watch

Indo-Gangetic Plain and major cities · Urban wetlands, parks, riverfronts, agricultural edges, city forests

Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb

AQI spikes, bird activity shifts, visibility loss, crop-residue smoke, and winter inversion episodes.

Data Confidence

Professionals need to know what is live, what is curated, and what is approximate.

Air quality

Live

WAQI where available; Open-Meteo fallback for city coverage

Live or recent hourly model/monitor updates

Best for city-level conditions; not a substitute for station-level regulatory records.

Fire alerts

Live

NASA FIRMS MODIS/VIIRS satellite detections

Near-real-time satellite passes

Excellent for hotspots, but cloud cover and overpass timing can miss or delay detections.

Forest cover

High

India State of Forest Report 2023 summaries

Periodic assessment

Strong for broad comparisons; district entries are curated sample coverage in this release.

Ramsar wetlands

High

Ramsar Sites Information Service, ministry releases, curated public references

Updated when new designations are announced

Coordinates and descriptions are curated summaries; official RIS sheets remain canonical.

Species and sightings

Medium

IUCN, GBIF/eBird-style biodiversity APIs and curated flagship data

Mixed live API and curated records

Useful for discovery and context; field identification should be independently verified.